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Going Forth to a New Land: The World of Disabilities

By Rabbi Richard Address

"Remember," said Neil, looking up from his wheelchair. "It is not them and us. It is all of us, together." Neil was a part of a small lunch gathering of a congregation's Committee on Access, whose job was to raise awareness and create a welcoming and caring environment for members with disabilities. I attended the lunch to provide help on these issues through programs developed by the Union's Department of Jewish Family Concerns.

Many of our congregations have done a wonderful job in re-designing buildings and bimahs to be accessible for people with physical challenges. Increasingly, the awareness is growing for the need to develop programs that support all aspects of disabilities. In many of our religious schools, the growing number of students with disabilities has led to hiring specialists who create educational programs tailored to students' specific needs. The Union's Camp Kutz hosts an annual summer program for children with autism. While there is a sense that there is much being done within our congregations, we have no coordinated approach.

As Neil reminded me, we are all part of a people; there are no "them" and "us." Many of "us" will eventually encounter a disability, given the extended life span of contemporary Americans. This in itself is a sobering reality check. The time has come for us to take a hard look at this issue within our congregations. Just as in this week's Torah portion Lech L'cha, Abraham is called to "go forth" to an unknown land, so we as a Movement need to create resources that support congregations and congregants who deal with a variety of disabilities.

To begin to address that problem, the Department of Jewish Family Concerns has created a Task Force on Disabilities to develop what will become a Movement-wide program. In a soon-to-be-published piece in the Union's on line newsletter "Inside Leadership ," Shelley Christensen, Task Force co-chair, and Lisa Freidman, special needs coordinator for Temple Beth El in Hillsborough, N.J., note that twenty percent of the American population has some sort of disability. They describe the challenge for us to "adapt our culture to welcome all Jews with disabilities and their families."

Part of this approach is to raise awareness of the issue and to create a "spiritual ecology" within our communities. This reinforces the mandate from the texts to not put barriers in front of individuals that would make access difficult for them (Leviticus 19:14). Some who might find it hard to embrace the disability issue may, in fact, do so not out of cruelty but out of fear. This point was made by Emily, a young woman who discussed her community and their approach to the issue. People, she writes, are not cruel but are just afraid of someone whom they may perceive as being different. Similar to helping those individuals with mental health concerns, our congregations must assume a primary role to raise awareness and reduce any stigma attached to physical disabilities.

This call for awareness and inclusion is part of what makes a congregation a truly caring community. Many of our congregations do wonderful work in training special needs children for bar and bat mitzvah. Still, how we interact with and welcome people with disabilities is open for us, insuring that no one is denied access to his or her Judaism. This has become something of a concern in the development of our program on Sacred Aging. As Neil has reminded us, many who are now fully functional will be dealing with a variety of disabilities in the future.

To further develop awareness of the Union's new project, we ask for your help. Many of you reading this have congregational programs to aid those with disabilities; other congregations can benefit from hearing of your success. Our department is preparing a "best practices" guide that will feature programs to assist individuals and families dealing with issues related to disabilities. We intend to publish this guide for distribution at the Union Biennial in San Diego next year and invite you to send the details of your program to us. We of course will give your congregation full credit for creating your program.

Mail your program to the Union for Reform Judaism, Department of Jewish Family Concerns, 633 Third Ave., New York, NY 10017. If you have questions, please call us at 212.650.4296. Join us as we go forward together into this new land.

Rabbi Richard Address, D. Min., is the director of the Union's Department of Jewish Family Concerns. http://www.ufj.org/jfc/

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